← All festivals

Shrove Tuesday (Mardi Gras)

The day before Lent begins, when the eggs and fat in the house are used up: pancakes in Britain, Mardi Gras in New Orleans, Carnaval in Rio and Venice. The last feast before the fast.

When it falls

The day before Ash Wednesday, forty-seven days before Easter. February or early March.

The Phala almanac gives the exact day for your own city; the lunar and solar rules above are what it computes from.

The story

The eggs, butter and fat in the house had to be used up before Lent began, and pancakes are what that looks like in England. Carne vale, the farewell to meat, is what carnival means.

The same need became something much larger elsewhere: Rio's samba schools, the New Orleans krewes, the masks of Venice, the Cologne street carnival. All of it is the last day before the fast.

How the day is kept

  • Pancakes in Britain and Ireland, with pancake races in some towns that have run for centuries.
  • Rio's parade at the Sambadrome and New Orleans' Mardi Gras parades both peak today and stop at midnight.
  • Paczki in Poland, malasadas in Portugal, semla in Sweden — every tradition has the thing it eats up.

More world days

The Phala almanac shows this day where it falls for your own city — sunrise, tithi and all five limbs, anywhere on earth. See how the almanac works →